Why cats with FIV deserve a chance at happiness
At The Sheffield Cats Shelter, we often meet cats who’ve faced tough starts in life. Among them are those living with FIV, that’s Feline Immunodeficiency Virus, a condition that’s sometimes misunderstood, but doesn’t stop these cats from living long, happy, and love-filled lives.
Let’s break down what FIV really means, and why cats with FIV are just as wonderful as any other.
What is FIV?
FIV (Feline Immunodeficiency Virus) is a virus that affects a cat’s immune system, making it a little harder for them to fight off infections. It’s sometimes compared to HIV in humans, but it’s not the same thing, and it cannot be passed to people or to other animals like dogs or rabbits.
There’s currently no cure for FIV, but that doesn’t mean a cat with FIV can’t live a long and comfortable life. In fact, many FIV-positive cats live for years without showing any signs of illness at all.
How do cats catch FIV?
FIV spreads mainly through deep bite wounds, so it’s most common among unneutered male cats who might get into fights over territory. The virus is passed between cats through saliva, blood, and other bodily fluids, which means it can be transmitted during fighting and mating. In some cases, a queen (mother cat) can also pass the virus on to her kittens.
It isn’t spread through grooming, sharing food bowls, or snuggling, so it’s not something that spreads easily in everyday contact.
The best way to help prevent FIV in cats is to neuter them. Neutering not only helps reduce fighting and roaming, but it also keeps your cat safer and healthier in general.
Living with FIV
If you’re considering adopting a cat with FIV, you might be surprised at how little their daily life differs from any other cat. With the right care and a safe environment, FIV cats can enjoy a full, happy life.
Here’s what to keep in mind:
Solo stars: FIV-positive cats need to be the only cat in the home (or live with other FIV cats). They can, however, share a home with dogs or other non-feline pets.
Vet care: Regular vet check-ups and keeping up with vaccinations, flea, and worm treatments are important.
Good nutrition: A high-quality, balanced diet helps keep their immune system strong. Avoid raw food, as it can carry bacteria that might make them ill.
Outdoor access? : We assess the welfare needs of every cat, including those with FIV, and ensure they go to the most appropriate home where their quality of life will be the best it can be. If a cat wouldn’t be happy living entirely indoors, a home with a secure back garden or a location with fewer neighbouring cats can be a great option. Once the cats are neutered, especially females, the risk of spreading the virus is very low.
Common myths about FIV cats
Unfortunately, FIV is still surrounded by misunderstandings. Let’s clear up a few:
“FIV cats don’t live long.”
Not true! Many FIV cats live just as long as non-FIV cats, especially when cared for in a loving home.
“They’re always sick.”
Many FIV cats show no symptoms at all for years. With proper care, they can stay healthy and playful well into old age.
“FIV cats are more expensive to care for.”
While they may need routine vet checks, their care isn’t dramatically different from any other cat. FIV cats just need the same love, attention, and preventive healthcare as any cat.
Adopting an FIV cat
At The Sheffield Cats Shelter, we sometimes care for cats who’ve tested positive for FIV and are looking for homes. These cats often get overlooked simply because of their diagnosis, but they have just as much love to give as any other cat.
If you’ve ever dreamed of having one special companion to share your home with, an FIV-positive cat might be perfect for you. They’re often affectionate, calm, and incredibly grateful for the second chance they’ve been given.
Adopting a cat with FIV can be one of the most rewarding experiences; you’re not just offering them safety, but the love and comfort they truly deserve.
🐱 In summary ❤️
FIV cats aren’t fragile or “sickly”; they’re just cats who need a bit of extra care and understanding. With a safe outdoor access or an indoor home, regular vet checks, and a loving guardian, they can live full, contented lives.
At The Sheffield Cats Shelter, we believe every cat deserves a chance, no matter their background or diagnosis.
